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Carbonate Platform

Have a flat top 2. A rimmed carbonate shelf is a flat-topped platform that has a rim of reefs or carbonate sand shoals along the seaward margin.


T Type Carbonate Platform Quiz Quiz Carbonate Online Quiz

Three main types of carbonate platform have been recognized.

Carbonate platform. Carbonate platforms within this rift system develop from the Miocene through to the present day. Carbonate platform and Grigore Cobălcescu See more Grogarnsberget. Carbonate platforms changed substantially in spatial extent geometry composition and palaeogeographical distribution through the Phanerozoic.

Carbonate platform is defined as. Harris The following discussion of carbonate platform depositional environments relies heavily on well-studied modem areas from South Florida and the Bahamas Multer 1977. Block-faulting associated with Triassic and Jurassic rifting events led to the development of steep escarpment slopes and base-of-slope debris aprons.

Carbonate platforms are present extensively in the tropical South China Sea such as Xisha Islands Zhongsha Islands and Nansha Islands. Beneath each platform in the uppermost Buntsandstein and in the Middle Muschelkalk respectively there is an LST of marls and evaporites deposited at a time of tectonic extension within the Catalan Basin. The Arabian carbonate platform margin was influenced by repeated intervals of tectonism along the continental margin in Oman.

On the carbonate platform and adjacent shelf and provide evidence that they serve as analogues of ancient platform carbonates. Primary research has demonstrated that these carbonate platforms were initiated at different times Wu et al 2014. The carbonate platforms formed during the succeeding phase of regional subsidence.

On top of rotating and subsiding fault-blocks on top of rising and subsiding salt diapirs and on top of coarse grained fan-deltas Fig. Ramps may be homoclinal or distally steepened and may have fringing or barrier shoal-water complexes of ooidpellet sands or skeletal banks. Less commonly they are formed within platform interiors and over topographically high areas within a regionally deep-water setting.

The top of the platform is relatively flat except for structural highs along the northern eastern and southern platform margins that developed during post-depositional down-faulting of the platform interior. Besides its geotectonic setting. Shao et al 2017a.

Various types of carbonate platforms are characterized by distinctive profiles facies and evolutionary sequences. Carbonate sand accumulations of reservoir size commonly occur near the seaward edge of banks platforms and shelves. Although reef construc- tion and carbonate platform development are intimately linked today this was not the case for most of the Phanerozoic.

Carbonate platforms usually keep pace with subsidence and sea level rise but platform drowning occurs when carbonate sedimentation slows or when siliciclastics replace carbonates. Carbonate platforms develop in a whole range of geotectonic settings but particularly along the passive continental margin intracratonic basin to failed rifts and back arc basins to foreland basins. A number of different morphologies of carbonate platform are recognised the most widely documented being carbonate ramps which are gently sloping platforms and rimmed shelves which are flat-topped platforms bordered by a rim formed by a reef or carbonate sand shoal.

Rimmed platform isolated platform ramp III. Tectonic quiescence led to reduced platform margin slopes so the. The platforms occur in three main shallow-marine sites.

Carbonate depositon mostly on platforms B. Can be several kilometres thick 4. Ramps may be homoclinal or distally steepened and may have fringing or barrier shoal-water complexes of ooid-pellet sands or skeletal banks.

Carbonate platforms and reefs emerge grow and die in response to intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms forced primarily by tectonics oceanography climate ecology and eustasy. Rimmed shelf ramp and isolated platform. These mechanisms or controls create the physical biological and chemical signals accountable for the myriad of carbonate depositional responses that together form.

The Neoproterozoic outcrop belt of the Death Valley region California preserves an oblique cross section of the Noonday Formation a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic platform that hosts distinctive basal Ediacaran cap carbonateaffiliated sedimentary structures stromatolite textures and δ 13 C carb values. The reef or shoal forms a barrier that absorbs most of the wave energy from the open ocean. 69Examples are found along the present-day shelves and in the Miocene to Pliocene outcrops along the.

The Noonday platform encompasses two depositional sequences that reveal two cycles. Modern examples of rimmed shelves all have a coral reef barrier because of the relative abundance of hermatypic scleractinian. These modern examples have proven to be valuable analogs for interpreting their ancient counterparts.

Carbonate platform and Great Basin montane forests See more Grigore Cobălcescu. Autocyclic and allocyclic models for genesis of mete. Grigore Cobălcescu September 22 1831 May 21 1892 was a Moldavian later Romanian geologist and paleontologist who is credited with introducing both fields into his country.

Articleosti_5857813 title Carbonate platform facies models author Read J F abstractNote Various types of carbonate platforms are characterized by distinctive profiles facies and evolutionary sequences. Identifying specific mechanisms behind platform drowning is critical for understanding global environmental changes such as Ocean Anoxic Events OAEs. 1979andRao and Nair 1992 investigated and described various types of limestones figure 1 from the carbonate plat-.

Homoclinal ramps pass seaward into deeper water without major break in slope. Sedimentary rocks Nair 1971 Nair et al. 1a large edifice formed by the accumulation of sediment in an area of subsidence C.

CARBONATE PLATPORMS Paul M. The tectonic setting influences the characteristics of. The Tengiz reservoir resembles a modem day constructional-type carbonate platform in size shape and lithofacies.

Distribution of facies on carbonate platforms. Each platform succession has a distinctive and unique character that is a response to the. The spectrum of carbonate-platform types their heterogeneities and their architecture is complex.

The platform edge is a. The sections on reefs sand shoals.


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